Showing posts with label Kim Jong Il. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Kim Jong Il. Show all posts

Tuesday, December 20, 2011

Criminals 11: Kim Jong Il, North Korea

North Korea's political leadership since the creation of the country in 1948, only came from one family.

Kim Il Sung, North Korea founder, died in 1994.
Kim Jong Il, successor, died December 2011, 69 years old.
Kim Jong Un, successor, 20 years old; he is one of the 3 sons of Jong Il.

Yesterday, world news bannered the death of Kim Jong Il, the reining dictator of North Korea due to heart attack. The man has ruled North Korea for 17 years (1994-2011) and has engaged S. Korea in several near-war situations.

My good S. Korean friend, Chung-ho Kim, President of the free market think tank in Seoul, Center for Free Enterprise, told me that after the Korean war of 1950-53, almost the whole of Seoul was flat, no big building was standing.

Despite his totalitarian leadership, many North Koreans were greatly saddened and wept at the news of KJI's death. His successor, KJ Un, also shown. A 20-years old boy can lead a nation of 24 million people that is very poor and frequently suffering from hunger? Only a dictatorial government can do that. But we will see, let us give the boy a chance to prove his leadership.

Chung-ho also once showed us this photo in one of his presentations and he asked, "how short is the North?". I think the answer is something like 4 inches, or the average South Korean is 4 inches taller than an average North Korean, even coming from the same genes.

I remember in 2003, I went to Sweden for a 7-weeks international training seminar on "Sustainable Agriculture". I have two batchmates then from North Korea, both from the government of course, their Ministry of Agriculture. They were bright, they can hardly speak English but their presentations were very quantitative. And they were small, average height would be about 5 ft tall.

Early this year, I wrote and showed this satellite photo in Earth Hour lunacy, March 18, 2011:


Aside from continental Africa, here's another good model for the WWF and other climate alarmists -- North Korea. In this satellite picture taken in 2003, South Korea is the one with lots of lights, Seoul being the brightest. 

The people in N. Korea shut off their lights not only one hour per year. They do it several hours per night, 365 nights a year. See also Earth Hour success in North Korea

Meanwhile, Dan Mitchell of Cato wrote this yesterday.

The Brutal Impact of North Korean Statism

One hopes that the dictator of North Korea suffered greatly before he died. After all, his totalitarian and communist (pardon the redundancy) policies have cause untold death and misery.
But let’s try to learn an economics lesson. In a previous post, I compared long-term growth in Hong Kong and Argentina to show the difference between capitalism and cronyism.
But for a much more dramatic comparison, look at the difference between North Korea and South Korea.
Hmmm… I wonder if we can conclude that markets are better than statism?
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The world is a bit safer now with one dictator gone. I hope, as we don't see yet how different, or how worse, KJ Un would be.
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See also:
North and South Korea conflict, November 23, 2010
Criminals 1: Killings in Thailand and Military Crackdown, April 16, 2009
Criminals 2: Pakistan, the Criminal state, August 17, 2010
Criminals 3: Kidnappers in Government, August 24, 2010
Criminals 4: Hostage-taking of HK Tourists in Luneta, August 31, 2010
Criminals 5: One Year of Maguindanao Massacre, November 23, 2010

Criminals 7: Illegal Drugs and China Execution, April 01, 2011
Criminals 8: Extortion Culture in the PNP, June 13, 2011
Criminals 9: Crime Wave in Metro Manila?, August 10, 2011
Criminals 10: London Riots, August 10, 2011

Tuesday, November 23, 2010

North and South Korea conflict

Today, the North and South Korean military traded artillery fires, with at least 3 dead in the south, a soldier and two civilians. There were also unconfirmed reports that the South has sent some fighter planes to the North. Here's one report from the NYT.

North Korea's communist government wants an even bigger communist territory. Dictators want a bigger number of people to enslave. This is one big malady of communism and BIG governments.

South Korea's democratic government does not need additional territory to conquer. Hundreds of big S. Korean corporations -- producing telecomms and electronics/appliances to cars, ships and consumer products -- are successful in putting up branches and offices in many countries around the world. The S. Korean people are free to travel and migrate to many countries around the world.

The N. Korean people and state-owned corporations do not have that privilege. The N. Korean government's concept of any expansion is only via military occupation of the south, ultimately.

How short are the N. Koreans? This picture of a N. Korean spy beside an American (left) and S. Korean (right) soldiers provide somehow an answer. When people are starving or are not eating enough, they tend to become shorter, smaller, if not become outright malnourished.

Meanwhile, what could be the solution to the N-S. Korean conflict? Not a war, as much as possible. They went to war in 1950-53 already, and both sides lost. A serious war, should it happen between the two, will however, result in a lopsided loss to the North given the level of economic and technological advancement of the South. But still, a war is a war and millions of Koreans on both sides will die, a prospect that is not acceptable and tolerable.

I am not familiar about the politics and the various international diplomacy options in the Korean peninsula. Nonetheless, I still hope that a serious war will be averted. I'd like to see a "Fall of the Berlin Wall" type of democratization in N. Korea.
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Update: November 24, 2010

The exchange of artillery fire between North and South Korean army seemed to have eased, but the tension remains. The South's fighter planes did not fly yesterday but they were ready to fly and pound Northern targets. See the NYT report here. It should be safe to assume that the North's fighter jets were also ready to fly and attack then. It is good that no further escalation of the conflict happened, and it should not happen as much as possible.

Before the shooting yesterday, the major clash between the two Koreas was the sinking of a S. Korean warship Cheonan last March. The North denied that it was them who torpedoed and sank the ship, resulting in the death of all sailors in the ship, but there was no other possible reason to explain the sinking.

Prior to the shooting yesterday, the North was warming up to the South, especially after a huge flooding that affected the North in early September this year. The North asked for food and other supplies. It also initiated some moves that tended to divert the public's attention away from the sinking of the S. Korean ship. And suddenly, the shooting started between the two sides.

One of our friends in the free market movement in the world is the Center for Free Enterprise (CFE, http://eng.cfe.org) based in Seoul, S.Korea. Its President, Dr. Chung-ho Kim, is a good friend of mine since 2005.

Our picture here during the Atlas round table discussion on Friedrich Hayek's book, "The Constitution of Liberty", held in Phuket, Thailand, September 2005. From left: Dr. Hiroshi of the Institute for Free Economy, Japan; me, Chung-ho, and Mr. You of the Japanese for Tax Reforms.

Last November 9-10, 2009, Chung-ho and I were among the Asian free market delegates to the Atlas Freedom Dinner and conference held in Mayflower Rennaisance Hotel, Washington DC. The event was the commemoration of the 20th year of the Fall of the Berlin Wall, the collapse of communism in Europe.

Chung-ho was one of two freedom fighters who gave the "Toast to Freedom" that night witnessed by more than 300 people. Chung-ho said something like this.

In Berlin, they had the wall that separated West and East Germany then. When former US President Ronald Reagan went to Europe in the late 90s, he told Mr. Gorbachev of Russia, "Mr. Gorbachev, tear down the wall."

In Korea, it's not a wall, it's a fence, that separates North and South Korea. As President of the Center for Free Enterprise in S. Korea, I urge Mr. Kim Jong Il of North Korea, "Mr. Kim, tear down the fence. Let your people enjoy freedom and democracy. Let the people of the two Koreas be reunited."

Chung-ho received a long standing ovation for his short but emphatic statement.

With the recent development in the Korean Peninsula, it seems far out that a peaceful reunification of the two Koreas, similar to the reunification of the two Germanys after the fall of the Berlin Wall in November 1989, would happen soon. Such belligerence destroys whatever confidence building that were started in the past.

You don't build confidence by sinking a war ship for no reason at all and making not a single apology after that. You don't build confidence and trust by firing artilleries. You don't build confidence by bragging that you have plenty of centrifuges for your nuclear arms build up.

Communism and statism sucks. This should be a constant and painful reminder to people who harbor that socialism or communism is the way to "humanize the world."
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2 comments:


Filipinofreedomfighter said...
Governments have killed well over 200 million people in the 20th century alone according to statistician RJ Rummel. North Korean socialism would probably have already have collapsed if not for the foreign aid they get from stupid Western governments who are threatened by North Korea's military force. History has proven that the best way to take out communist regimes is to leave them alone.
Nonoy Oplas said...
Thanks FFF. On the other hand, the continued existence of N. Korea is a daily reminder to socialists and socialism-leaning people in democratic countries the ugliness and stupidity of a socialist country. We just wonder why they remain enamored to the ideals of socialism, of state ownership of the means of production, of killing the profit motive.