Friday, May 11, 2012

Showbiz Fun 3: Claudine and Human Rights

A new twist develops in the Tulfo vs. Santiago/Claudine fight, and that is the family of one of the Cebu Pacific staff in Manila airport is planning to sue Claudine for her motormouth abuse of the staff. This is a good development -- asserting individual dignity against abuse by some rich and abusive people like Claudine Barreto. Below is the news report.

http://www.interaksyon.com/article/31647/cebupac-employee-mulls-suit-vs-claudine-as-chr-chief-defends-airline-staffer


CebuPac employee mulls suit vs Claudine as CHR chief defends airline staffer


Manila, Philippines — The family of the ground staffer of Cebu Pacific who was allegedly verbally abused by Claudine Barretto plans to slap the actress with a harassment suit, Radyo Singko 92.3 NewsFM reported Friday.


The report quoted Elizabeth Bocboc, the mother of the airline employee, as saying that her daughter Charice Bocboc was no longer reporting for work and had been staying at their home crying.


Last Sunday, May 6, Bocboc and her colleague Kristine Ilagan were allegedly berated by Barretto at the Ninoy Aquino International Airport Terminal 3 in Pasay City after Cebu Pacific offloaded the actress' luggage.


Elizabeth was further quoted by Radyo Singko as saying that she did not send her daughter to school just to be scolded and abused verbally. Earlier, Charice's mother also said that Barretto should realize that she had no right to maltreat her daughter just because she was rich and Charice wasn't.


Meanwhile, Commission on Human Rights Chairperson Loretta Ann Rosales took the cudgels for Charice.


“I think there is a violation of rights when Claudine assaulted and insulted the ground staff of Cebu Pacific. Kasi ano man ang problema ng airline ay kaya naman nating pag-usapan [Because any problem with the airline can be settled peacefully]," Rosales said in an interview with Radyo Singko's Punto Asintado on Friday.


Rosales said Barretto had the right to express her anger and complain about what had happened but she should not have insulted or assaulted the dignity of the ground staffer because she had no fault.


"Pwede naman siysang magalit dahil sa nangyari, magreklamo pero huwag niyang insultuhin at huwag niyang i-assault iyong dignity noong ground staff dahil di naman kasalanan 'yon noong staff."
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I hope that this case will teach a hard lesson to abusive and motormouth people who have little or zero respect for the individual dignity of ordinary people. The rule of law, the law against disrespect of human dignity, should prevail. This will also test if the lady actress has enough humility in her heart, or pure ego will prevail and she will not apologize to Ms. Charice Bocboc.

Meanwhile, more funny photos are coming out, below.




So consider this also as part of the Weekend Fun series in this blog.

Happy weekend.
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See also
Showbiz Fun: Mon Tulfo vs. Raymart/ Claudine Fight, May 08, 2012
Showbiz Fun 2: Tulfo vs. Raymart, Property Rights and Cartoons, May 08, 2012


Weekend Fun 25: "I Will Survive" by Gloria Arroyo, January 08, 2012
Weekend Fun 28: Men and Women, January 28, 2012
Weekend Fun 31: Filipino Shop Signs, March 17, 2012
Weekend Fun 32: Angry Birds, Angry Taxpayers, March 24, 2012

Wednesday, May 09, 2012

Hayek 13: Friedrich Hayek's 113th Birthday

Yesterday, March 08, 2012, was the 113th birthday of Friedrich Hayek, the Austrian economist and legal/political philosopher known for his work in defending individual liberty, free market and the rule of law.

Below are some quotes I got from his book, The Constitution of Liberty.

The individual has little reason to fear any general laws which the majority may pass, but he has much reason to fear the rulers it may put over him to implement its directions. It is not the power which democratic assemblies can effectively wield but the powers which they hand over to the administrators charged with the achievement of particular goals that constitute the danger to individual freedom today... The most enthusiastic supporters of such unlimited powers of the majority are often those very administrators who know best that, once such powers are assumed, it will be they and not the majority who will in fact exercise them.


Law in its ideal form might be described as a ‘once-and-for-all’ command that is directed to unknown people and that is abstracted from all particular circumstances of time and place and refers only to such conditions as may occur anywhere and at any time…. “By ‘law’ we mean the general rules that apply equally to everybody… As a true law should not name any particulars, so it should especially not single out any specific persons or group of persons.

Even general, abstract rules, equally applicable to all, may possibly constitute restrictions on liberty. But this is unlikely. The chief safeguard is that the rules must apply to those who lay them down and those who apply—that is, to the government as well as the governed – and that nobody has the power to grant exceptions.

The ‘law’ that is a specific command, an order that is called a ‘law’ merely because it emanates from the legislative body, is the chief instrument of oppression. The confusion of these two conceptions of law (general rules vs. legislative law) and the loss of the belief that laws can rule, that men in laying down and enforcing laws in the former sense are not enforcing their will, are among the chief causes of the decline of liberty.

Not every enactment of the legislative authority is a law…only a very small proportion are substantive laws regulating the relations between private persons or between such persons and the state. The great majority of the so-called laws are rather instructions issued by the state to its servants.

That any law should apply equally to all. General and equal laws provide the most effective protection against infringement of individual liberty. It is this fact that all rules apply equally to all, including those who govern, which makes it improbable that any oppressive rules will be adopted.

Under the rule of law the private citizen and his property are not an object of administration by the government, not a means to be used for its purposes. It is only when the administration interferes with the private sphere of the citizen that the problem of discretion becomes relevant to us…. What distinguishes a free from an unfree society is that in the former each individual has a recognized private sphere clearly distinct from the public sphere, and the private individual cannot be ordered about but is expected to obey the rules which are equally applicable to all.


Below is a short article written by the President of Cato Institute, Mr. David Boaz.
http://www.cato-at-liberty.org/happy-birthday-f-a-hayek/

Happy Birthday, F. A. Hayek

Today is the 113th anniversary of the birth of F. A. Hayek, perhaps the most subtle social thinker of the 20th century.
He was awarded the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1974. He met with President Reagan at the White House, and Margaret Thatcher bangedThe Constitution of Liberty on the table at Conservative headquarters and declared “This is what we believe.” Milton Friedman described him as “the most important social thinker of the 20th century,” and Lawrence H. Summers called him the author of “the single most important thing to learn from an economics course today.”
He is the hero of The Commanding Heights, the book and PBS series by Daniel Yergin and Joseph Stanislaw. His most popular book, The Road to Serfdom, has never gone out of print and sold 125,000 copies last year. John Cassidy wrote in the New Yorker that “on the biggest issue of all, the vitality of capitalism, he was vindicated to such an extent that it is hardly an exaggeration to refer to the 20th century as the Hayek century.”
Last year the Cato Institute invited Bruce Caldwell, Richard Epstein, and George Soros to discuss the new edition of The Constitution of Liberty, edited by Ronald Hamowy. In a report on that session, I concluded:
Hayek was not just an economist. He also published impressive works on political theory and psychology.
He’s like Marx, only right.
Cato published two original interviews with Hayek, in 1983 and 1984.

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See also:
Hayek 12: Friedrich Hayek's 20th Death Anniversary, March 26, 2012
(has links to Hayek 1 to 11, discussion on some chapters of Hayek's book, "The Constitution of Liberty")
Hayek in Asia, September 20, 2010
Hayek in Asia 2: Shanghai Austrian Economics Summit 2012, April 15, 2012

Tuesday, May 08, 2012

Showbiz Fun 2: Tulfo vs. Raymart, Property Rights and Cartoons

This is my article today in the online magazine,  http://www.thelobbyist.biz/perspectives/less-gorvernment/1308-tulfo-vs-santiago-and-property-rights. Below it is a reaction from a friend and our brief discussions, and more funny creation by Filipino humorists.
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A cellphone, camera, videocam and other gadget is a private property. Everything inside those gadgets – hardware, software, photos, videos, emails, etc. – are private property too. These cannot be taken away without consent, by force and coercion..

This, I think, is one angle that was not highlighted in the famous brawl between veteran columnist Mon Tulfo and showbiz couple Raymart Santiago and Claudine Barreto at the NAIA (Manila) terminal last May 6, 2012.

I want to share an argument made today by a friend in facebook, Cesar Buendia. I am translating from Filipino to English his arguments. Posting this with his permission.

1. Does Claudine have the right to complain to Cebu Pacific? Yes.
2. Does she have the right to verbally insult the Cebu Pacific staff? No.
3. Does Mon Tulfo have the right to take photos of Claudine in that act? Yes, it’s his work as a reporter and Claudine was doing the act in public. Besides, the couple know that as celebrities, if Claudine makes a scandal, they will be publicized.
4. Does Raymart have the right to get the cellphone of Mon Tulfo? No, it’s Mon’s cellphone. If he did not want his wife to be publicized for the scandal, he should have controlled his wife from making the scandal.
5. Do Raymart and Mon have the right to a fistfight? It’s their life.
6. Do they have the right to sue each other? Again, it’s their life.


My point: celebrities, if you do not want to be publicized and scandalized, behave. And if you cannot behave in real life, keep from the public your insanity, do not get angry if reporters will publicize your scandal. For the reporters, if you get hit, do not threaten with revenge, it is part of your job to expose other people’s foul action, it is just natural that other people will get angry at you. If you are requested not to take photos, stay out or you might get beaten up.

I told Cesar that I fully agree with his analysis. So readers, consider that I also wrote the above, except that I may have slightly different words.

The disrespect of private property and individual dignity is often the root of many misunderstanding and conflict among people. In the case of the Tulfo-Santiago fight, here are the property rights that were violated.

a. Santiago-Barreto’s luggage that were offloaded by Cebu Pacific in Caticlan/Boracay airport without consent from the said passengers. The airline can cite the plane and passengers’ security and safety for doing so, but it must get the permission of passengers first, or seek volunteers among passengers who already checked in that their luggage will be bumped off, in exchange for some compensation. Cebu Pacific’s insensitivity on this matter was the trigger that sparked off the fight in the first place. Boooo Cebu Pacific.

b. Cebu Pacific staff at Manila Airport whose personal dignity were violated when Claudine verbally abused them. The fault was on Cebu Pac management in general, and the Cebu Pac Caticlan airport staff in particular, not those in Manila airport.

c. Mon Tulfo’s cellphone that Raymart and/or Claudine wanted to be taken from its owner so that photos or videos that might be incriminating against Claudine can be removed. Private property is sacred, it cannot just be taken away without consent, without threats of physical harm or similar threats. Otherwise, society can easily degenerate into chaos as bad guys can just take away other people’s cellphone, shoes, car, other private property.

d. If it is true that Mon Tulfo physically harmed Claudine when the latter insisted to take out his cell phone, then Mr. Tulfo is also at fault for initiating the physical assault.

e. Then there was a reported tv broadcast by Mon Tulfo’s sons saying they want a confrontation with Raymart, like “last man standing”. The youtube clip was said to have been removed later.

There will be new facts, new stories and spins that will come out as the investigations, accusations and counter-accusations are on-going.

I believe there is a need for humility on both sides. Claudine should apologize to the Cebu Pacific staff in Manila airport that she has reprimanded. She should apologize also to Mon for demanding that the latter should give (or “surrender”?) his cellphone to her. Mon should apologize to Claudine for whatever physical harm he has inflicted on her. Raymart should apologize to Mon for the severe beating he has inflicted on the old man.

Of course this is better said than done. Giving public apology is something that is rare among famous personalities in the country, from politicians to showbiz to media to NGO personalities. Their respective action and counter-action are always justified. And so the court cases backlog keep piling up. To shorten the pile up, some rich and politically influential parties resort to bribing the judges. And the rule of law is badly compromised and damaged.

Somehow we have to start and restart from the basic. Respect individual dignity, respect private property, respect the rule of law, do not threaten with putting the law into one’s hands.
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Two of those funny creations shared in facebook and other social network, right and below.

After posting the above article in facebook, a friend Doods delos Reyes commented, here is our exchanges:

Doods hi Noy, in Cebu Pacific's case, the General Terms and Conditions of Carriage of Passengers and Baggage are quite clear. Clause 13.1.1(f) states: "Whenever possible, Checked Baggage will be carried on the same aircraft as the Passenger. The Airline may decide for safety, security or operational reasons to carry it on another flight. If a Checked Baggage is carried on a subsequent flight, the Airline will deliver it to the Passenger unless applicable law requires the Passenger to be present for clearance by customs authorities." These terms are implicitly accepted by the passenger by booking and using the service provided.

Nonoy Good points Doods, thanks. I assume that all airlines have this condition. Then passengers will be at the mercy of airlines on certain cases then.

Doods from what I gather, it a custom by most airlines. I also read that the offloaded luggage had already been delivered by Cebu Pacific to the passengers and there was even an offer to refund the amount paid for excess baggage. The airport in Caticlan is small and can only accommodate small aircraft with 60 seats or less. I would imagine that offloading of baggage due to size & weight restrictions here happens from time to time.

Nonoy I bet 99.8 percent of airline passengers (including me) do not read the entire Terms and Conditions of airline tickets so the extent of disappointment should be high. I also bet that frequent flight delays would spare the airlines of any liability, even if the fault is on them like in cases of over-booking and all the passengers have showed up, and not due to airport or "runway congestion".

What we passengers can do is to expose these things to hopefully shame those habitual violator airlines. So that whatever propaganda they have like CSR, "save the planet" partnership with WWF etc, will be negated. They behave that way because there is no open sky policy, they are protected by the Constitution and leave us ordinary passengers with little choice but 2 or 3 local airlines to choose.

Doods hehe it's good practice to read through such T&Cs, or at least print them out and have them with you at the ready.

Nonoy Right. Meanwhile, Cebu Pac, like PAL, opposes an Open sky poicy. They always want "reciprocity" which makes the policy drag on for decades with little positive results.
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See also:
Showbiz Fun: Mon Tulfo vs. Raymart/ Claudine Fight, May 07, 2012
Property Rights 5: IPRI 2012 Report, April 18, 2012
Property Rights 4: Trees, SM Baguio, Henry Sy and Twitter, April 12, 2012
Fat-Free Econ 5: Property Rights, Policy Lefts, April 04, 2012

RUM 5- Cheaper Medicines and AMR

Getting cheap, if not free, medicines and vaccines is a primacy concern for many people, especially the poor. And understandably so. But people seldom realize that while drugs can heal, they can also kill -- via non-rational use of medicines (RUM) and its variants: non-rational storage, non-disposal of possibly expired or ineffective medicines. And one adverse health outcome due to non-RUM is the development of anti-microbial resistance (AMR).

Below are some discussion papers about proper use, care, storage, and disposal of medicines. One from the  World Health Organization (WHO) and three from Reiner Gloor, PHAP Executive Director, in his columns in BusinessWorld (www.bworldonline.com) last year.

1. Antimicrobial resistance -- from WHO
2. Disposing medicines -- from Reiner Gloor
3. Storing medicines
4. Ensuring patient safety

Enjoy reading.
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(1) Antimicrobial resistance
http://www.who.int/mediacentre/factsheets/fs194/en/

Fact sheet N°194
Reviewed March 2012

Key facts

* Infections caused by resistant microorganisms often fail to respond to conventional treatment, resulting in prolonged illness and greater risk of death.
* About 440 000 new cases of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) emerge annually, causing at least 150 000 deaths.
* Resistance to earlier generation antimalarial medicines such as chloroquine and sulfadoxine-pyrimethamine is widespread in most malaria-endemic countries.
* A high percentage of hospital-acquired infections are caused by highly resistant bacteria such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA).
* Inappropriate and irrational use of antimicrobial medicines provides favourable conditions for resistant microorganisms to emerge, spread and persist.

What is antimicrobial resistance?

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is resistance of a microorganism to an antimicrobial medicine to which it was previously sensitive. Resistant organisms (they include bacteria, viruses and some parasites) are able to withstand attack by antimicrobial medicines, such as antibiotics, antivirals, and antimalarials, so that standard treatments become ineffective and infections persist and may spread to others. AMR is a consequence of the use, particularly the misuse, of antimicrobial medicines and develops when a microorganism mutates or acquires a resistance gene.....


(2) Disposing medicines

Medicine Cabinet -- By Reiner W. Gloor
May 6, 2011

Medicines offer a promise to provide prevention, management and cure for simple to complex illnesses. Many of us find it necessary to take some personal medicines at home. But when the time comes when medicines are no longer needed, disposing them properly is important to avoid causing unnecessary harm to people, animals, food supply chain and the environment.

Proper medicine storage is as important as its proper disposal. The same applies to antibiotics, which inappropriate and irrational use lead to anti-microbial resistance (AMR).

One of the industry medical directors, Dr. Luis Abola of Bayer said that patients must not self-medicate to avoid developing AMR.

Storing leftover antibiotics even after the course of treatment is completed increases the chances of self-medication the next time around.

A number of safe methods for safe disposal of medicines were outlined by the WHO (World Health Organization) Guidelines for Safe Disposal of Unwanted Pharmaceuticals in and after Emergencies. Developed in 1999, the document stressed that the improper disposal of medicines may be hazardous if it leads to contamination of water supplies or local sources used by nearby communities or wildlife.

If medicines are not disposed properly, they may end up with scavengers, children and animals or may even be diverted to the market for resale and misuse.

In the Philippines, the proper disposal of medicines became an issue when expired products were found buried in a provincial government compound in 1999. About 26 kinds of medicines were reportedly dug up in a 10-foot-deep pit in the engineering office compound in a northern province.

Earlier, the Department of Health (DoH) and the Department of Natural Resources (DENR) produced the Health Care Waste Management Manual with the goal of minimizing health and environmental concerns associated with the disposal of unneeded medicines, among others.

Monday, May 07, 2012

Showbiz Fun: Mon Tulfo vs. Raymart/ Claudine Fight

Uhmmm, this is my first post on showbiz people and their public fights. I find the brawl at the NAIA Terminal 3 brawl yesterday funny. It involved a veteran journalist for many years, print and broadcast commentator Mon Tulfo, and showbiz couple Raymart Santiago and Claudine Barreto.

The stories and news reports are everywhere, one beauty of the internet. The video is also everywhere. Here are some still shots I copied from that video. Upper photos Raymart on the attack, lower photos Claudine nangabayo (hehehe) and the couple's friends doing their share. It's indeed a gang up on the 68 years old lolo Mon Tulfo.


Raymart said that video, and these photos, were just "part 2" of an earlier altercation where Tulfo was the first to punch. Don't know how true this is.

Now here's the fun side. Filipinos making fun of Mon Tulfo himself. His key message in his print, radio and tv programs involving criminal cases (petty or serious) is: "Isumbong mo kay Tulfo" (Report it to Tulfo). The cartoon then asked after he was mauled, "To whom should I report?"

The next photo on the right, "Kanino kayo?" Or Whose side do you bet? Filipinos, really, are notorious for making fun of almost any event.






On a serious note though, here are my observations after seeing the video and reading some news reports.

1. Claudine Barreto's motormouth (or "bungangera", "palengkera") attitude caught other people's attention at the airport, including Mon Tulfo. The mistake was made at Boracay/Caticlan airport, not in Manila, so berating a staff at the Manila terminal is wrong. Cebu Pacific acknowledged mistake for offloading two of the luggage of the couple and their friends.

2. Mon Tulfo is justified in taking photos, or a video, of Claudine's verbal abuse (or attack) of the Cebu Pacific staff. He's a journalist, whether serious or sensational media, he needs some proof when he writes or says something.

3. Raymart is hot tempered. Assuming that his statement that it was Tulfo who shouted and punched first is true, the series of punches he hauled plus that of his buddies were OA. Tulfo is old, he does not deserve a volley of punches.

4. Security guards and police at the Terminal 3 did not control the fight early enough. And more than 24 hours after the incident, they should have released their report and finding of who really started the brawl, Tulfo or Raymart. It's possible that they are calculating or "massaging" their report or statement before they release it to concerned parties.

5. Cebu Pacific has been on the news frequently due to frequent flight delays, and offloading of passengers and/or their luggage even if they have come on time for their flight. Its inefficiency triggered the said fight.

More fun in the Philippines!

On another note, I have stopped flying Cebu Pacific since a year ago. My last flight with them was my Manila-Naga trip, May 2011. It took me about 1:25 hours standing just to check in. Then my flight was delayed. Going to Naga, and going back to Manila the next day.

So I advice my friend to find other airlines whenever possible. Besides, Cebu Pac and the Gokongweis are among the major financiers of climate liars and racketeers World Wildlife Fund (WWF).

Welfarism 20: Hollande and Socialism in France

I am not a fan of outgoing France President Nicolas Sarkozy. But the entry of the new President who defeated Mr. Sarkozy yesterday, Francois Hollande of the Socialist Party and will implement socialist policies (bigger government, more subsidies, higher taxes, etc.), is something that I won't support either. Thank God I'm not in France. Below, some photos of Mr. Hollande and his supporters.



Mr. Hollande suggested during the campaign that he intends to raise the top marginal income tax to 75 percent. Get that? Being rich in France can be a bad achievement, so the government will confiscate 3/4 of a person's income if it reaches 1 million Euro a year or higher. The rich should be indebted to the government, so they must surrender more of their income to the government.

Can one also say that those whose businesses went bankrupt, and those who cannot find any stable job, can also credit the government for their situation? If one hears a lot about "market failure" but never "government failure", then only the above formulation will hold while the latter won't.

In socialism or socialist policies, personal responsibility and individual freedom (the freedom to be industrious and the freedom to be lazy) are not important. What is important is more government responsibility, more politicians' freedom (the freedom to take out 1/4 or 1/2 or 3/4 of people's monthly income, for instance).

And many people are still enamored with socialism and socialist policies. Witness how former IMF head Dominic Strauss Kahn (DSK) also of the Socialist Party, was also front runner in fighting Sarkozy then before the rape scandal in the US hit him. Note that -- the IMF itself was headed by a socialist, wow. And many people think that the IMF, along with the WB and other foreign aid/multilateral bodies, are "advocating free market" policies. This is wrong of course, but I digress.

As a non-European observer, let us wait for things to unfold, in Europe in general and in France in particular. Meanwhile, here are some news reports I read today on the subject.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-15311645


7 May 2012 Last updated at 03:32 GM91

Profile: Francois Hollande

...He may come across as a moderate but Mr Hollande chose to fight his campaign on some hard-hitting economic policies, with proposals for a 75% top rate of tax and the recruitment of 60,000 new teachers. He has also vowed to renegotiate the EU's fiscal growth pact, signed by President Sarkozy.
The idea of a 75% income tax rate for earnings above 1m euros (£820,000; $1.3m) appeared to take his colleagues by surprise and was widely condemned by his rivals. The head of Mr Sarkozy's UMP party, Jean-Francois Cope, labelled his proposal for thousands of extra teachers as "crazy"....

http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/07/world/europe/hollande-and-sarkozy-in-crucial-runoff-in-france.html?_r=1&ref=global-home





Hollande Ousts Sarkozy in French Presidential Election


...Mr. Hollande has said that he intends to give “a new direction to Europe,” demanding that a European Union treaty limiting debt be expanded to include measures to produce economic growth. Domestically, he has promised to raise taxes on big corporations and raise the tax rate to 75 percent for those earning more than one million euros a year....
Domestically, Mr. Hollande said he would raise taxes in a drive to balance the budget by 2017. He has vowed to raise the minimum wage, hire 60,000 more teachers over five years and lower the retirement age from 62 to 60 for manual workers who started their work as teenagers....


http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-france-president-election-20120507,0,1868345.story


France's Francois Hollande changes the mix in Europe
By Kim Willsher, Los Angeles Times



May 7, 2012

Hollande's message, that the German insistence on austerity must be tempered with plans to stimulate economic growth, helped propel him to a decisive win Sunday over incumbent PresidentNicolas Sarkozy,...
But analysts say that Hollande, who favors higher taxation and growth through stimulus spending, actually has little room to maneuver and will need to act fast to placate the financial markets that see him as a threat to Europe's effort to rein in its high levels of public debt....
France's crippling debt burden saw it lose its coveted triple-A credit rating this year. With the unemployment rate nudging a record 10%, coupled with stuttering growth and declining industry, Hollande faces major challenges and must hit the ground running....
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See also:
Welfarism 2: France Riots, Taxes in Welfare States, November 17, 2005
Welfarism 4: Italy's Fiscal Woes, Kid Glove to Criminals, May 29, 2006
Welfarism 5: Germany's Tax Hikes, June 28, 2006
Welfarism 6: Obama and US Entitlement, November 11, 2008
Welfarism 8: Send All Monthly Salary to UK Govt First, September 21, 2010
Welfarism 10: Spanish Problem, the Euro or the State?, December 01, 2010
Welfarism 12: Denmark's Shrinking Entitlements, January 17, 2012
Welfarism 18: Hong Kong's Expanding Government, March 27, 2012
Welfarism 19: Consumption-led Growth and Direct Welfare, March 31, 2012

Fiscal Irresponsibility 19: Rich Countries' Debts, November 24, 2011
Fiscal Irresponsibility 21: Eurozone Debt, GDP and Unemployment, March 06, 2012

Sunday, May 06, 2012

Weekend Fun 33: Government Welfarism Moolaah

No texts needed :-)








happy weekend.
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See also:
Weekend fun 3: Al Gore cartoons (A), December 04, 2010
Weekend fun 9: Mubarak cartoons, February 12, 2011
Weekend fun 12: Marcos corruption, February 25, 2011
Weekend fun 15: Political jokes, March 12, 2011
Weekend fun 16: Gaddafi cartoons, March 19, 2011
Weekend fun 18. Gloria Arroyo cartoons, June 11, 2011
Weekend fun 19: Sic o Clock News, June 19, 2011 
Weekend fun 21: Humor in global financial turmoil, August 21, 2011
Weekend fun 21: Humor in global financial turmoil, August 21, 2011
Weekend Fun 25: "I Will Survive" by Gloria Arroyo, January 08, 2012
Weekend Fun 26: Jokes in PH Elections, January 15, 2012
Weekend Fun 29: Corona Impeachment Cartoons, March 02, 2012
Weekend Fun 31: Filipino Shop Signs, March 17, 2012
Weekend Fun 32: Angry Birds, Angry Taxpayers, March 24, 2012

Labor Econ 7: Unemployment in Advance Economies

I saw this chart in a facebook wall of one of my friends there. Interesting data on joblessness among some European youth, data as of yesterday, May 04, 2012.


The PIIGS (Portugal, Italy, Ireland, Greece and Spain), especially G and S, are leading the way. More than half of Greek and Spanish youth in the labor force do not have a job.

Believers of big and welfarist governments can say that "At least the government is taking care of these unemployed youth". Assuming that this is true, that all of those unemployed youth get some form of allowance from the government, that would mean two things:

One, those who have work are terribly taxed so that the government will have more resources to finance such huge unemployment allowance, plus the salaries and other benefits of government personnel and politicians doing such massive income redistribution.

Two, huge waste in human resources of an economy as these youth are not exactly "unskilled" or a "burden" to society. If a set up can be arranged so that only the lazy, those who have zero ambition in life, will have no work, then many of these youth can have jobs and productively contribute to society. Getting unemployment allowance from the government, assuming there is enough fund to do this, is not exactly a glamorous way to live, and I doubt that many young people would wish that kind of life. Majority of them would want to be productive, to be hired somehow so that they can show their talent and industriousness.

Here's another set of data that I got from the IMF's World Economic Outlook, April 2012. But this refers to overall unemployment for all ages, not just the youth.


Notice that the five developed economies of Asia -- Japan, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Korea and Singapore -- have low unemployment rates compared to their European and North American counterparts.

One explanation would be that entrepreneurship and business regulations in these Asian economies are not as strict and rigid as those in Europe and N. America.

For many Asian emerging economies, unemployment rate is mild. Pakistan and the Philippines are more of "outliers".


High unemployment rate means the demand for labor (by employers) is a lot smaller than the supply of labor, all other things being equal. It is possible that employers have high demand for workers but people want their salaries and benefits to be higher than what the employers would offer. So some people would prefer to be jobless -- and get some subsidies from the government or family members -- than have a work.

But as I noted in an earlier article, Labor Econ 6: Labor Rights and Employee Forever, May 05, 2012, if labor laws are many and too rigid, employers would rather hire few people.