Monday, May 07, 2012

Welfarism 20: Hollande and Socialism in France

I am not a fan of outgoing France President Nicolas Sarkozy. But the entry of the new President who defeated Mr. Sarkozy yesterday, Francois Hollande of the Socialist Party and will implement socialist policies (bigger government, more subsidies, higher taxes, etc.), is something that I won't support either. Thank God I'm not in France. Below, some photos of Mr. Hollande and his supporters.



Mr. Hollande suggested during the campaign that he intends to raise the top marginal income tax to 75 percent. Get that? Being rich in France can be a bad achievement, so the government will confiscate 3/4 of a person's income if it reaches 1 million Euro a year or higher. The rich should be indebted to the government, so they must surrender more of their income to the government.

Can one also say that those whose businesses went bankrupt, and those who cannot find any stable job, can also credit the government for their situation? If one hears a lot about "market failure" but never "government failure", then only the above formulation will hold while the latter won't.

In socialism or socialist policies, personal responsibility and individual freedom (the freedom to be industrious and the freedom to be lazy) are not important. What is important is more government responsibility, more politicians' freedom (the freedom to take out 1/4 or 1/2 or 3/4 of people's monthly income, for instance).

And many people are still enamored with socialism and socialist policies. Witness how former IMF head Dominic Strauss Kahn (DSK) also of the Socialist Party, was also front runner in fighting Sarkozy then before the rape scandal in the US hit him. Note that -- the IMF itself was headed by a socialist, wow. And many people think that the IMF, along with the WB and other foreign aid/multilateral bodies, are "advocating free market" policies. This is wrong of course, but I digress.

As a non-European observer, let us wait for things to unfold, in Europe in general and in France in particular. Meanwhile, here are some news reports I read today on the subject.

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-15311645


7 May 2012 Last updated at 03:32 GM91

Profile: Francois Hollande

...He may come across as a moderate but Mr Hollande chose to fight his campaign on some hard-hitting economic policies, with proposals for a 75% top rate of tax and the recruitment of 60,000 new teachers. He has also vowed to renegotiate the EU's fiscal growth pact, signed by President Sarkozy.
The idea of a 75% income tax rate for earnings above 1m euros (£820,000; $1.3m) appeared to take his colleagues by surprise and was widely condemned by his rivals. The head of Mr Sarkozy's UMP party, Jean-Francois Cope, labelled his proposal for thousands of extra teachers as "crazy"....

http://www.nytimes.com/2012/05/07/world/europe/hollande-and-sarkozy-in-crucial-runoff-in-france.html?_r=1&ref=global-home





Hollande Ousts Sarkozy in French Presidential Election


...Mr. Hollande has said that he intends to give “a new direction to Europe,” demanding that a European Union treaty limiting debt be expanded to include measures to produce economic growth. Domestically, he has promised to raise taxes on big corporations and raise the tax rate to 75 percent for those earning more than one million euros a year....
Domestically, Mr. Hollande said he would raise taxes in a drive to balance the budget by 2017. He has vowed to raise the minimum wage, hire 60,000 more teachers over five years and lower the retirement age from 62 to 60 for manual workers who started their work as teenagers....


http://www.latimes.com/news/nationworld/world/la-fg-france-president-election-20120507,0,1868345.story


France's Francois Hollande changes the mix in Europe
By Kim Willsher, Los Angeles Times



May 7, 2012

Hollande's message, that the German insistence on austerity must be tempered with plans to stimulate economic growth, helped propel him to a decisive win Sunday over incumbent PresidentNicolas Sarkozy,...
But analysts say that Hollande, who favors higher taxation and growth through stimulus spending, actually has little room to maneuver and will need to act fast to placate the financial markets that see him as a threat to Europe's effort to rein in its high levels of public debt....
France's crippling debt burden saw it lose its coveted triple-A credit rating this year. With the unemployment rate nudging a record 10%, coupled with stuttering growth and declining industry, Hollande faces major challenges and must hit the ground running....
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See also:
Welfarism 2: France Riots, Taxes in Welfare States, November 17, 2005
Welfarism 4: Italy's Fiscal Woes, Kid Glove to Criminals, May 29, 2006
Welfarism 5: Germany's Tax Hikes, June 28, 2006
Welfarism 6: Obama and US Entitlement, November 11, 2008
Welfarism 8: Send All Monthly Salary to UK Govt First, September 21, 2010
Welfarism 10: Spanish Problem, the Euro or the State?, December 01, 2010
Welfarism 12: Denmark's Shrinking Entitlements, January 17, 2012
Welfarism 18: Hong Kong's Expanding Government, March 27, 2012
Welfarism 19: Consumption-led Growth and Direct Welfare, March 31, 2012

Fiscal Irresponsibility 19: Rich Countries' Debts, November 24, 2011
Fiscal Irresponsibility 21: Eurozone Debt, GDP and Unemployment, March 06, 2012

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