* My article in BusinessWorld last November 26, 2019.
See also:
“The only purpose for which power can be rightfully
exercised over any member of a civilized community, against his will, is to
prevent harm to others. His own good, either physical or moral, is not a
sufficient warrant.”
— John Stuart Mill,
On Liberty (1859), Ch. 1 Introduction
We are now living healthier, wealthier, and longer. This
despite people’s rising consumption of sugary food and drinks, fatty food and
snacks, alcohol, tobacco, and vaping products. And there seems to be a problem
with the narrative that more alcohol and tobacco and its substitutes like
e-cigarettes, flavored vapor products, result in more sickness and by
extension, more deaths. China and Indonesia have higher smoking prevalence (SP)
than the Philippines yet they have higher life expectancy than us. The United
Kingdom, United States, and Japan have higher SP than Thailand yet they have
longer life expectancy than the latter (see Table).
Recently President Rodrigo Duterte gave a verbal order to
ban or prohibit vaping in public places nationwide and to arrest the violators.
This is on top of existing law on smoking ban in public places, allowed only in
some designated places.
There is little or zero debate that smoking is bad for
our health — it is generally accepted. The debate has shifted to whether to
have more restrictions and prohibitions against smoking, or to allow “harm
reduction” via e-cigarettes and vaping products.
I do not smoke, never smoked even a single stick in my
50+ years. But I drink. I have enjoyed drinking with friends for the past four
decades. I prefer the “low octane” beer with just 5% alcohol content and avoid
the medium to “high octane” drinks with 20% or higher alcohol content. In a
sense, beer consumption is my “harm reduction” instead of consuming hard
liquor, and I can still enjoy those alcohol molecules that go through our blood
stream up to the brain, which tend to relax people and evoke lots of laughter,
even singing and dancing.
From what I read, most of the vapers who were hospitalized
in the US recently were using tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) oil cut with Vitamin E
acetate thickening agent, not standard vape juice. Vapers may not admit it
because THC is the active ingredient in cannabis and is illegal in many
countries. Vitamin E acetate is also not safe to inhale and has been linked to
lipoid pneumonia, which can be fatal. So the culprit here may not be those
ordinary water-based, some nicotine-containing, juices but the black market THC
cartridges.
Instead of looking at vaping as encouraging more harm, it
should be considered as reducing harm, as a “smoking cessation aid.”
Looking at prohibitions, we have lots of those laws in
the Philippines — bans on prostitution, bans on certain types of gambling, bans
on harmful drugs, bans on unregistered guns, bans on smuggling, bans on
corruption and plunder. And we have all of these around us.
More bans and prohibitions only encourage more
corruption. More regulations and taxation further encourage more smuggling, the
result of which is that more smoking, drugs, and drinking happen because the
smuggled products are cheaper.
This happened in Australia. After they legislated plain
packaging for tobacco products in December 2012 — no more colorful packaging,
no logo, only huge graphic warnings of dilapidated tongues and lungs — illegal
and smuggled tobacco has increased from 11.5% of total supply in 2012, to 13.5%
in 2013, 14.7% in 2014, up to 15% in 2017 (source: KPMG, March 2018. Illicit
Tobacco in Australia, 2017 Full Year Report).
Finally, vape control, brand control via plain packaging,
(minimum) wage control, (ceiling) fare control, (maximum) drug price control,
gun control, drugs control, etc. — they are more about state command and
control and less about regulation.
With these ever-rising bans and controls by the state,
soon we will have sugar control, salt control, chocolates control. Not good.
-----------------See also:
No comments:
Post a Comment